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The Certificate track answers the multiple choice. The Associate adds the fill-in-the-blank questions; M.Div. and Th.M. add those and the short-answer questions. 90% of each part is required to pass.
1. The Secret Place
Jesus' first lesson on prayer is not about technique but about audience. He had just warned against praying to be seen by others, the way the hypocrites loved to do, standing in public to be admired. Against that, He says: go into your room, shut the door, and pray to your Father who is in the secret place. Prayer is not a performance staged for an audience of people; it is intimacy with a Father who is already there in the quiet, waiting.
This reframes everything. The point of the shut door is not that prayer must always be silent or solitary, but that real prayer is fundamentally a relationship, not a display. The Father "who sees in secret" is not impressed by eloquence or volume; He is moved by a child who actually comes to Him. To be prayerful, then, is first of all to believe that God is truly present and truly listening behind that closed door — and to come.
2. Prayer Is a Necessity, Not an Option
The early church devoted itself to the prayers, and real, radical Christianity makes prayer an absolute necessity. There is simply no way to do the radical things God calls us to do without listening to Him and receiving His power. Here is a searching diagnosis: average, comfortable Christianity does not require much prayer at all. If I am not in the trenches trying to reach my neighbors, not digging deep in the Word to disciple others, not stretching my gifts to serve the church, then prayer becomes essentially optional — something that might make me feel good but need not consume me.
Put bluntly: if my Christianity is manageable, I will not pray. But to the extent that my vision of what God intends is beyond my own human capacities, I will discover my utter dependence on Him — and that is when my knees hit the floor. Radical Christianity is radical dependence, and radical dependence is born only of an unmanageable vision. Prayerlessness, in this light, is usually a symptom of a life small enough to handle on our own. The cure is not more willpower but a bigger vision of God's purpose, one that drives us to our knees because we cannot possibly accomplish it alone.
3. The Pattern Jesus Gave
When the disciples wanted to learn to pray, Jesus gave them a pattern, and its very shape teaches us what prayer is for. It begins not with our needs but with God: "Our Father" — relationship; "hallowed be Your name" — worship; "Your kingdom come, Your will be done" — surrender to His purpose before we ever mention our own. Only then does it turn to daily bread, forgiveness, and deliverance. The order is the lesson: prayer rightly begins by aligning us with God, and only then brings our requests.
Notice especially the line "Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven." That single petition quietly overturns the way most of us instinctively pray. We tend to come to God with our agenda already fixed, asking Him to ratify it. Jesus teaches us to come asking that His will be done — to make the prayer not a tool for bending God to our plans, but the place where our plans are bent to His. The model prayer is, at its heart, a daily surrender.
4. Two-Way Prayer: Learning to Listen
Have you ever been trapped on the phone with a salesman who had his whole script memorized and was determined to get through it no matter what? It did not matter whether you were interested, or whether you had a question; he was going to talk, and you were going to listen. Frustrating, isn't it — to be talked at rather than talked with. One wonders whether that is sometimes how God feels when we pray.
For we have been conditioned to think of prayer as talking only. When people describe their struggles with prayer, they usually say, "I don't know what to say" — but the deeper problem is often that they do not know how to listen. Prayer is not just about talking to God; it is at least as much about listening to Him. The easiest way to double the time you spend in prayer is simply this: listen as much as you talk. Real prayer is a conversation, and a conversation in which only one party ever speaks is no conversation at all. The shut door of the secret place is meant to be a quiet enough place to hear.
5. It Is Normal to Hear From God
We should expect that God actually has something to say when we take the time to listen, because that was plainly the experience of the early church. The book of Acts is full of ordinary believers hearing from God at strategic moments. Ananias heard that he was to go and lay hands on Saul of Tarsus, the church's great persecutor. Peter, while praying on a rooftop, heard that he was to go to the Gentile Cornelius. As the leaders at Antioch worshiped and fasted, the Spirit told them to set apart Barnabas and Saul for mission.
The pattern continues: Paul was redirected from Asia toward Macedonia by the Spirit, encouraged in a night vision during persecution, and strengthened by the Lord's voice while in prison. These episodes were chosen almost at random, and yet they make hearing from God look entirely normal. This is not a claim that we will all hear audible voices all the time; it is the testimony that God gives a special word at strategic times to guide and encourage His people. And if we are not hearing from Him, the reason, more often than not, is simply that we have not slowed down enough to listen.
6. Real Prayer Aligns Our Will With God's
This brings us to the very heart of prayer, and to a hard but liberating truth: prayer is so much more than telling God what we want. Merely informing God of our wishes is not really praying at all — it is giving God advice. Real prayer is finding out what God wants and then praying for that. It is a process of aligning our will with His will, of coming to desire what God desires so deeply that we pray for it with fervency and intensity, our own will submerged in His. We become willing not to get what we want, if our not getting it means God's purpose is fulfilled.
No one can pray like that who has not first taken up the cross, denied self, and followed Jesus. The supreme example is the Lord Himself in Gethsemane, who, facing the cross, prayed honestly for the cup to pass — and then surrendered: "nevertheless not My will, but Yours, be done." That is the pattern of all true prayer. We bring our real desires honestly to the Father, and then we lay them down before His greater will, trusting that what He wills is better than what we would have chosen.
7. Ask, Seek, Knock
Surrender to God's will does not mean we stop asking; Jesus commands us to ask, and to keep asking. The verbs are continuous: ask and keep asking, seek and keep seeking, knock and keep knocking. Prayer is meant to be persistent, even bold. And the ground of that boldness is the Father's goodness, for Jesus goes on to argue from the lesser to the greater: if earthly fathers, who are evil by comparison, know how to give good gifts to their children, how much more will the heavenly Father give good things to those who ask Him.
So the praying Christian holds two things together that only seem to be in tension: a bold, persistent asking, and a deep submission to God's will. We ask as children who trust their Father completely, knocking until the door opens — and we trust that Father so completely that we are content for Him to answer in His own way and time, knowing that whatever He gives will be good. This is not the anxious nagging of someone unsure they are heard, but the confident persistence of a child who knows the Father loves to give.
8. The Church's Secret Weapon
When the praying of God's people moves outward toward others, it becomes intercession — and intercessory prayer is a missing jewel the church is only beginning to recover. More and more believers are getting serious about it: pastors enlisting personal intercessors, congregations taking up prayer walks, the sick being prayed over with expectancy. This is the church remembering where her real power lies. If the church is ever going to break free from her cultural captivity and become the radical, world-changing force she is meant to be, it will not happen because of books, sermons, seminars, schools, or worship bands. It will happen because of prayer.
9. Go Into Your Room
So we end where Jesus began: "go into your room, and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret place." All the threads gather there behind the closed door — the necessity of prayer for a life too big to manage alone, the listening that makes prayer a real conversation, the surrender that aligns our will with God's, the bold asking of a trusting child, and the intercession that changes the world. None of it happens in theory; it happens on our knees, in the secret place, before the Father who is really there and really listening.
To be prayerful is not to master a technique but to keep that appointment in the secret place, day after day, with the God who sees in secret. It is to let our vision of His purpose grow so large that prayer is no longer optional, until our knees find the floor not from duty but from dependence and love. The Father is waiting behind that door. The only question is whether we will go in, shut it, and pray.
Unit 10 Final Exam
Certificate track: the 20 multiple-choice questions. Associate: multiple choice and the 10 fill-in-the-blank questions. M.Div. and Th.M.: multiple choice, fill-ins and the 10 short-answer questions. 90% of each part is required to pass. If you do not pass, the exam waits a short time before you can try again.
M.Div. and Th.M.: all five assigned readings are part of the course. Their separate exam is required after activation; see its page for the current rule. Honors remains optional and does not replace the exam.
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