📖 Deacon Family Ministry Plan — Unit 5: Organizing the Plan — Assigning Families

Professor: Dr. Wayne Cook | Director: Dr. Ted Rogers

"Let all things be done decently and in order." — 1 Corinthians 14:40 (NKJV)

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The Certificate track answers the multiple choice. The Associate adds the fill-in-the-blank questions; M.Div. and Th.M. add those and the short-answer questions. 90% of each part is required to pass.

In Unit 4 we saw the vision of the Plan and its definition: every family assigned to a deacon for personal, caring ministry under the pastor. A vision, however, is only a dream until someone does the practical work of putting it into place. A church may love the idea of total, personal care and still never achieve it, simply because it never sat down and organized the thing. So in this unit we leave the vision and take up the building. How does a church actually divide its families among its deacons?

Some may feel that to organize the care of souls is to make it cold and mechanical. The opposite is true. Order is not the enemy of love; it is the servant of love. Without it, good intentions scatter and people are missed; with it, the love of the church reaches every door. This is why Paul, writing to a church about its life together, laid down the simple rule that governs all such work.

Subject: organizing the Plan by assigning families to deacons.

Proposition: To put the Plan into practice, a church must answer five practical questions about whom it will serve, how the families will be divided, and how the assignments will be made, kept, and begun.

We take up, then, five questions every church must answer to organize the Plan.

I. Who Is to Be Served?

Before a single family can be assigned, the church must decide who is on the list. The starting point is the church's own membership roll, but it must be thought through with care, for the goal set in Unit 4 was total coverage — not most of the people, but all of them.

The unit to be assigned is the family, the household, not merely the individual. This is why it is called Family Ministry. A married couple and their children are one unit, given whole to one deacon, so that the family is cared for together and never split among several deacons who each know only a piece of it. And the household is defined broadly enough that no one is left off: the person living alone, the widow, the college student away from home, the elderly shut-in — each is counted, each belongs to someone's list.

Keeping the family whole under one deacon matters more than it may seem. When a husband, a wife, and their children all answer to the same caring man, he comes to know the household as a whole — its joys, its strains, its needs — and can minister to it as a family and not as scattered individuals. The home, after all, is where most of life's burdens and blessings are actually carried.

Illustration. Think of a mail carrier on his route. Every house on that street belongs to a carrier, and so no house is ever skipped; the mail comes even to the home that never asks for it, because the route is defined and someone is responsible for it. A church operating this Plan draws its “routes” in just the same way. When every family belongs to some deacon's list, no family is ever quietly skipped, because there is always someone whose route it is.

A church will also decide how to treat its non-resident members — those who have moved far away and cannot be visited. Many keep them on a separate list for contact by letter or phone, so the relationship is not wholly lost, while focusing the deacons' personal ministry on the resident families they can actually reach. The principle is simple: make a complete and current roll of the family units to be served, so that the coverage is truly total.

II. How Many to Each Deacon?

Once the families are counted, the church must decide how many each deacon will carry. Here the conviction of Unit 4 governs the math: because the ministry is to be personal, the numbers must be small. A man cannot know two hundred families, but he can know a few; so the load is kept small on purpose. Many churches give each deacon somewhere around ten to fifteen families — few enough that he can truly know them, contact them, and reach them in a crisis.

The arithmetic is plain. Divide the number of family units by the number of active deacons, and you have the load for each. If that number comes out too high for real ministry, the church has learned something important: it needs to enlist and train more deacons — men proven in character, as Unit 2 required — so that no deacon is given more families than he can actually love. The biblical pattern for this is very old.

Moreover you shall select from all the people able men, such as fear God, men of truth, hating covetousness; and place such over them to be rulers of thousands, rulers of hundreds, rulers of fifties, and rulers of tens... every great matter they shall bring to you, but every small matter they themselves shall judge. So it will be easier for you, for they will bear the burden with you. (Exodus 18:21–22, NKJV)

When the load on Moses was too great, Jethro's counsel was not to make Moses work harder but to divide the people into manageable groups under appointed men — men who could handle the ordinary matters themselves and bring only the great ones to Moses, so that the burden was shared. That is exactly the shape of this Plan. Keep the groups small enough to be real, for it is far better that a deacon tend ten families well than that he carry fifty he can only count.

There is a temptation, when faithful deacons are few, to simply pile more families onto the willing. Resist it. A deacon stretched across forty families will end by truly caring for none of them, and the Plan will quietly fail while everyone admires how hard he works. The honest answer to too few deacons is not heavier loads but more laborers — which is itself a matter for prayer, for the Lord of the harvest is the one who sends them (Matthew 9:38).

III. By What Method?

Now comes the practical question of how to draw the lines. There is no single God-given method; there are several good ones, and a church should choose the one that best fits its own situation.

Some churches assign alphabetically, dividing the roll by family name. This is simple, even, and easy to keep up, though it pays no attention to where people live. Others assign geographically, grouping families by neighborhood or area so that each deacon's families live near one another and near him. This is often the most practical of all for the work of visitation, since a deacon can reach his whole group without crossing the city. Still others assign by existing groups, such as Sunday school classes, so that the deacon ministers alongside the teacher to the same people and builds on relationships already formed. And some assign by acquaintance, giving families to a deacon who already knows and fits them.

Many churches wisely blend these — drawing the lines mostly by geography, for instance, but adjusting them where a deacon already has a bond with a family. The best method is not the one that looks neatest on paper but the one that actually lets this deacon reach these families, week in and week out. Whatever the method, the aim is the same: a clear, complete division in which every family knows its deacon and every deacon knows his families.

A church should not be paralyzed seeking the perfect system. It is better to begin with a simple, sensible division and adjust it over time than to wait forever for a flawless plan. The lines can always be redrawn as the church learns; what matters is that they be drawn at all, so that the ministry can begin.

IV. How Recorded and Kept Current?

An assignment that lives only in someone's memory will soon be forgotten, and the family will be lost. So the assignments must be written down and faithfully maintained. The church office keeps a master list showing every family and the deacon assigned to it, and each deacon keeps his own list or set of cards with the names, addresses, telephone numbers, family details, and special needs of the families in his care.

He who is faithful in what is least is faithful also in much; and he who is unjust in what is least is unjust also in much. (Luke 16:10, NKJV)

Keeping careful records is not cold bureaucracy; it is love made orderly, faithfulness in a small thing for the sake of a great one. And the records must be kept current, for a church is always changing. New members arrive and must be assigned promptly, before they drift; families move, marry, and pass away; people fall ill and recover. If the list is not updated, the very thing the Plan exists to prevent will happen again — a family will slip through the cracks. So someone must be charged with keeping the list current: a head deacon, the pastor, or the church office, watching that no name is ever left without a deacon beside it.

This quiet work of keeping the list is more important than it looks. The one who maintains it is, in effect, the guardian of the Plan's great promise — that no one will be forgotten. Every new name added in time, every change made promptly, is a soul kept from slipping away unseen. It is humble work, but it holds the whole Plan together.

V. How Are the Families Introduced to Their Deacon?

Finally, an assignment on paper means nothing until the family knows its deacon and the deacon makes the first contact. The Plan must be launched, not merely filed away.

It begins from the front: the pastor explains the Plan to the whole church, so the people understand and welcome it. Then each deacon is told which families are his, and — just as important — each family is told which deacon is theirs, by a letter, a card, or a personal word, so that every member can say, “That man is mine to call.” And then the deacon makes the first move. He reaches out to each of his families with a get-acquainted visit or call, not to solve a problem but simply to introduce himself, to learn about them, and to begin the relationship before any trouble comes. The detail of that ongoing ministry of visitation belongs to Unit 6; here the point is only to begin, and to begin warmly, so that the relationship is alive and ready on the day a crisis finally comes.

Conclusion

Gather these five questions and their answers, and the Plan stands ready to work: a complete roll of the families to be served, a manageable number assigned to each deacon, a sensible method for drawing the lines, accurate records faithfully kept current, and a warm introduction of every family to its deacon. This is what it means to organize the Plan — not to make the care of souls cold, but to make sure it actually reaches every soul.

None of this work is glamorous. Drawing up lists and dividing rolls will never stir a congregation the way a great sermon can. But it is the unseen scaffolding on which a thousand acts of love will hang, and a church that does it well has built something that will quietly bless its people for years.

“Let all things be done decently and in order,” Paul wrote, and here we see why. Order is the servant of love; it is the channel through which the love of the church flows to every home, leaving none dry. The families are now assigned and introduced. In Unit 6 we turn to the work itself — the ongoing ministry of visitation and prayer by which the deacon actually cares for the families entrusted to him.

Unit 5 Final Exam

Certificate track: the 20 multiple-choice questions. Associate: multiple choice and the 10 fill-in-the-blank questions. M.Div. and Th.M.: multiple choice, fill-ins and the 10 short-answer questions. 90% of each part is required to pass. If you do not pass, the exam waits a short time before you can try again.

📖 Course Readings — Required and Honors
Certificate and Associate: honors is optional. Read any three of the five selections for honors; no separate required-reading exam is needed.

M.Div. and Th.M.: all five assigned readings are part of the course. Their separate exam is required after activation; see its page for the current rule. Honors remains optional and does not replace the exam.

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