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The Certificate track answers the multiple choice. The Associate adds the fill-in-the-blank questions; M.Div. and Th.M. add those and the short-answer questions. 90% of each part is required to pass.
Originally: Church Growth Through Telemarketing.
There was a season when the cutting edge of outreach was the telephone. Churches ran marketing campaigns to plant and grow congregations on a simple arithmetic of the funnel: call twenty thousand homes, find two thousand unchurched people willing to talk, and perhaps two hundred would show up on a given Sunday. One widely used phone program helped start thousands of churches in just a few years. The method was concrete: gather volunteers, work through long calling lists, and follow up the interested with a mailing and an invitation.
The numbers told the story of the funnel — and the story of attrition. A church planter might make thirteen thousand calls to gather perhaps thirteen hundred prospects; of those, around a hundred and thirty would come to a first service; and then the siftings began. Roughly a quarter fell away after the first Sunday, and a quarter of the remainder the Sunday after that — until what was left, a faithful seventy or so, became the core group around which a real church could be built. Mass mailings worked the same arithmetic: a planter might gather a small Bible study, then blanket the area with mail and see a hundred and sixty at the first service, settling after the siftings into a steady core, then mail again and climb higher.
Notice what endures in all of this, for it outlives the telephone. First, outreach at scale is a funnel: you cast widely because most will not respond, and you build on the faithful few who do. Second, the goal of the wide cast was never the crowd at the first service; it was the core group left after the siftings — the committed people on whom a church is actually built. Third, the response rates were always small, and that was not failure but the normal shape of sowing broadly to reap narrowly. The channel in this chapter — the telephone — has all but vanished. The logic of the funnel has not.
Where We Are Now (2026)
Let it be said plainly: telemarketing is dead, and so very nearly is the mass mailing. The cold call now meets a cell phone, a do-not-call list, and a deep weariness with strangers selling things; the mass mailing meets a recycling bin. A church that built its outreach on phone banks today would be pouring water into sand. But the funnel did not die with the telephone — it simply moved, wholesale, onto the screen, and the church that grasps this has lost a tool and gained a continent.
The front door of the church is now digital. Long before a stranger ever parks a car, he visits — by way of the website, the livestream, the social feed, the search result, the recommended video, the podcast, the online sermon. He attends for weeks in the anonymity he craves before he is ever seen, exactly the relief from pressure the seeker movement labored to give him, now granted by a screen. So the first impression is no longer made in the parking lot; it is made online, and a church with no findable, welcoming digital presence is, to a rising generation, a church that does not exist. The new funnel runs through the feed: the wide cast is the post seen by thousands, the prospect is the one who watches to the end or clicks through, the core is the handful who finally walk in the door — the very same arithmetic the phone campaigns ran, on a scale they could never have dreamed.
The hard turn came all at once. When the doors of the churches were shut, every congregation in the land became, overnight, a broadcast — and what began as emergency became permanent. We learned to gather partly through a screen, and many never fully came back to the pew. That has given us a genuine new field: the church’s reach, its orbit, is now far larger than the room, and a congregation can truly minister to the homebound, the distant, the curious, and the wary in ways the first edition could not have imagined.
But here a warning must be sounded, and it is the deepest thing this unit has to say. The very internet that is our greatest tool of outreach is, at the same time, one of the great engines of the dechurching. The screen that lets a seeker explore the faith unseen also lets a believer drift away unseen, quietly trading the gathered body for a glowing rectangle, until faith becomes a thing watched rather than lived. The tool that gathers also scatters. So we must hold a clear conviction: the screen is a fine front porch and a poor living room. It is superb for first contact, for casting the net wide, for reaching the one who would never yet walk in — and it is no substitute at all for the embodied life of the body, the bread broken in one another’s presence, the friend who knows your name. Use the digital door to bring people in; never let it become the place they stay. An online crowd of spectators is not a church, however large the number on the screen.
So the funnel still runs, and the channel has simply changed. Cast wide on the screen, as our forebears cast wide on the telephone — but cast in order to gather, and gather in order to form, until the one who first found you online is finally seated at the table, known and knowing, a disciple and not a spectator. That is the next thing this course must take up.
Unit 9 Final Exam
Certificate track: the 20 multiple-choice questions. Associate: multiple choice and the 10 fill-in-the-blank questions. M.Div. and Th.M.: multiple choice, fill-ins and the 10 short-answer questions. 90% of each part is required to pass. If you do not pass, the exam waits a short time before you can try again.
M.Div. and Th.M.: all five assigned readings are part of the course. Their separate exam is required after activation; see its page for the current rule. Honors remains optional and does not replace the exam.
Open Course Readings →